Himachal Pradesh—where the hills breathe alpine air and rivers rush like laughter through pine forests. From the apple orchards around Shimla to the Kullu valley’s vibrant culture, from Buddhist monasteries in Spiti to sunrise over the Beas in Manali, this state invites you to climb higher, quieter, and fresher.
The History & Culture
Nestled in the western Himalaya, Himachal has been home to ancient kingdoms, Buddhist lamas, and colonial hill-stations. The culture is shaped by valley festivals, mask dances in Kinnaur, and mountain crafts like shawl weaving and slate carving. Apple-laden terraces, riverside cafés, and eco trails mark a rhythm of calm adventure. Locals still follow seasonal migrations, gather for fairs beneath cedar boughs, and welcome travellers with warm “Namaste.”
Facts Good to Know
- CapitalShimla
- Official LanguageHindi (Pahari dialects widely spoken)
- Population~7.5 million
- Total Area55,673 km²
- CurrencyIndian Rupee (INR)
PLACES TO VISIT
Shimla
The colonial hill-station with toy-train charm, Mall Road promenades, ridge-top views and crisp pine-scented air.
Manali & Kullu Valley
Gateway to adventure—beas river rafting, solang valley fun, and snow-capped ridges beyond the town.
Dharamshala & McLeod Ganj
Tibetan culture, Dalai Lama residence, forested slopes and panoramic tea gardens form a calm contrast to downhill bustle.
Spiti Valley
High-altitude moonscape of monasteries, frozen lakes and nomadic essence—remote and unforgettable.
Kasauli & Lower Himalayan Towns
Quiet hillside lanes, cedar forests, colonial bungalows and tranquil sunsets away from the crowds.
